Commentary: Finance Act 2024
The Finance Bill, 2024, presented in the National Assembly on June 12, 2024, and subsequently passed as the Finance Act, 2024, on June 28, 2024, introduces significant amendments to Pakistan’s…
Evolution of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and the Law (updated September 2024)
Artificial Intelligence (AI) has grown from speculative theories to practical applications that now shape various industries, transcending its original academic interest. The trajectory of AI, from its conceptual roots to…
Application and interpretation of exclusivity in various contexts in Pakistan and Internationally.
Key Terms for an Effective Exclusivity Agreement Internationally Introduction: In the business world, exclusivity agreements are a powerful tool, forging strong partnerships while providing mutual benefits. These agreements, however, demand…
Legal Advice on Artificial Intelligence law in Pakistan
Embracing the Future: Pakistan’s National AI Policy In the fast-evolving landscape of technological advancements, one particular force is reshaping the world as we know it – Artificial Intelligence (AI). Recognizing…
Meta’s LLaMa 2 License and Legal Aspects of Open Source Licences in the AI Industry
Meta, formerly known as Facebook, has been making strides in the world of Artificial Intelligence (AI) with the release of its powerful LLaMa 2 model. However, there has been a…
Can human prompts directing an AI to produce work be considered authorship in the context of copyright law?
It is indeed true that the next generation of intellectual property disputes may witness unique challenges related to AI-generated content. As AI technology continues to advance, we may see accusations…
Addressing AI Bias: A Commercial Imperative for Businesses
AI is revolutionizing various industries, offering tremendous potential for cost efficiencies, time savings, and improved profitability. From computer vision and translation to cybersecurity and drug discovery, AI has brought about…
Legal Battles Mount for OpenAI: Lawsuit Alleges Unauthorized Data Collection and Privacy ViolationsClarkson Law Firm v. OpenAI
The Clarkson Law Firm v. OpenAI class action highlights key legal and ethical challenges in the rapidly evolving field of artificial intelligence, specifically relating to the use of personal data…
Avoiding Data Protection Legal Risk in the Development Phase of Robotics and AI Systems ; what are some product and service development best practices?
Here are some product and service development best practices for avoiding data protection legal risk in the development phase of robotics and AI systems: By following these best practices, companies…
Facial recognition systems are entering public spaces without any clear accountability or oversight.What legal implications does this have for the owners of the facial recognition systems and the public?
There are a number of legal implications for the owners of facial recognition systems and the public when these systems are used in public spaces without clear accountability or oversight.…
Technology developers can and should be held accountable for negligently failing to take steps to avoid “reasonably foreseeable harm”
Negligence is a legal concept that refers to the failure to take reasonable care that results in harm to another person. In the AI era, there is a growing debate…
Although AI and robotics companies can try their best to avoid security breaches, chances are that they will have occasional security breaches. What should companies do to handle breaches that do occur?
Security breaches are inevitable, but there are steps that AI and robotics companies can take to mitigate the risk and minimize the impact of a breach. Here are some key…
Looking ahead, can a machine convince another machine that it is human? What kind of a Turing test would this be? Is it possible AI robots will be able to sign up for social media accounts and get past Captcha tests in the future?
Yes, a machine can convince another machine that it is human. This is known as a machine-to-machine Turing test. In a machine-to-machine Turing test, two machines are placed in separate…
What does the document by Future of Life (FLI) called ‘Policymaking in the Pause. What can policymakers do now to combat risks from advanced AI systems?’ state?
The document “Policymaking in the Pause: What can policymakers do now to combat risks from advanced AI systems?” by the Future of Life Institute (FLI) provides a comprehensive overview of…
Contracting clauses for artificial intelligence chatbots
By including these provisions in the contract, both the chatbot developer and the customer can protect themselves from potential risks and ensure that the chatbot is used in a responsible…
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Should there be vicarious liability for chatbots?
Vicarious Liability and the Emergence of Chatbots In the age of digital transformation, the proliferation of chatbots has revolutionized the way businesses interact with customers. These AI-driven assistants are not…
What legal liability issues can arise out of the use of artificial intelligence chatbots?
Artificial intelligence (AI) chatbots are becoming increasingly popular, as they offer a number of advantages over traditional customer service methods. However, the use of AI chatbots also raises a number…
Legal Compliance for Artificial Intelligence Projects
The legal compliance required in an artificial intelligence project will vary depending on the specific project and the jurisdiction in which it is being developed and deployed. While our firm…
What is the law relevant to Machine Learning Models in Pakistan?
Machine learning is a type of artificial intelligence that allows computers to learn without being explicitly programmed. Machine learning algorithms are trained on data, and they can then use that…
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Legal Advice on the Draft National Artificial Intelligence Policy of Pakistan?
The Draft National Artificial Intelligence Policy of Pakistan is a policy framework that aims to promote the responsible and ethical use of artificial intelligence (AI) in Pakistan. The policy was…
What are the problems surrounding digital Identity verification?
Digital identity verification is the process of confirming the identity of an individual using digital means. It is often used to authenticate users for online transactions, such as banking and…
Who owns the intellectual property rights of AI generated works?
The ownership of intellectual property rights (IPR) in AI-generated works is a complex issue that is still being debated by legal experts. In general, IPR law in most countries recognizes…
How does the black box problem prevent us from taking an AI application to court for infringement of intellectual property rights?
The pros and cons of AI have been heavily debated with some people going to the extent of arguing that the age of AI is also the end of originality.It…
