When do Pakistani companies need GDPR compliance?
Pakistani companies need to comply with GDPR if they: The General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) is a regulation in EU law on data protection and privacy for all individuals within…
What is the Transgender Persons (Protection of Rights) Act, 2018 of Pakistan and how is it affected by the recent decision of Federal Shariat Court?
The Transgender Persons (Protection of Rights) Act, 2018 is a law in Pakistan that aims to provide equal rights to transgender people and to safeguard their rights through legal recognition.…
What is the digital power of attorney service from NADRA in Pakistan?
The digital power of attorney (PoA) service from NADRA in Pakistan is a secure and convenient way for overseas Pakistanis to grant power of attorney to someone in Pakistan. The…
What is ‘ijazat aapki’ by NADRA in Pakistan? How does it support data protection?
Ijazat Aap Ki (Your Permission) is a service launched by the National Database and Registration Authority (NADRA) in Pakistan in March 2023. The service allows citizens to give their consent…
How can you discover the hidden cryptocurrency assets of a defendant in a civil suit, especially in divorce proceedings?
Whether it is the case of a judgement-debtor who simply will not pay, or that of a spouse in a divorce keen on hiding their assets, proving someone has a…
Looking ahead, can a machine convince another machine that it is human? What kind of a Turing test would this be? Is it possible AI robots will be able to sign up for social media accounts and get past Captcha tests in the future?
Yes, a machine can convince another machine that it is human. This is known as a machine-to-machine Turing test. In a machine-to-machine Turing test, two machines are placed in separate…
What is an Employee invention assignment and confidentiality agreement (EIACA)?
An Employee Invention Assignment and Confidentiality Agreement (EIACA) is a legal contract between an employee and an employer that outlines the employee’s obligations regarding inventions and confidential information. The EIACA…
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Influencer Agreements Checklist
Crafting the Perfect Influencer Agreement: A Comprehensive Guide (updated December 2023) In the dynamic realm of influencer marketing, particularly in Australia, the importance of a well-structured Influencer Agreement cannot be…
What is a Beta Agreement and what safeguarding clauses does it need?
A beta agreement is a contract between a company and a beta tester that outlines the terms of the beta testing process. It is important for both parties to have…
What is a Security and privacy addendum ?
A security and privacy addendum is a legally binding document that outlines the security and privacy obligations of the parties involved in a transaction.Data intensive online businesses generally display this…
Can you sue for defamation after someone releases a deepfake video of you?
If you or someone you know is being threatened or blackmailed by a deepfake video, please get in touch for legal consultation at aemen@joshandmak.comThe answer is yes, you can sue…
What is the difference between a SAAS agreement and a EULA?
A Software as a Service (SaaS) agreement and an End-User License Agreement (EULA) are both legal contracts that govern the use of software. However, there are some key differences between…
What does the document by Future of Life (FLI) called ‘Policymaking in the Pause. What can policymakers do now to combat risks from advanced AI systems?’ state?
The document “Policymaking in the Pause: What can policymakers do now to combat risks from advanced AI systems?” by the Future of Life Institute (FLI) provides a comprehensive overview of…
Contracting clauses for artificial intelligence chatbots
By including these provisions in the contract, both the chatbot developer and the customer can protect themselves from potential risks and ensure that the chatbot is used in a responsible…
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Should there be vicarious liability for chatbots?
Vicarious Liability and the Emergence of Chatbots In the age of digital transformation, the proliferation of chatbots has revolutionized the way businesses interact with customers. These AI-driven assistants are not…
What legal liability issues can arise out of the use of artificial intelligence chatbots?
Artificial intelligence (AI) chatbots are becoming increasingly popular, as they offer a number of advantages over traditional customer service methods. However, the use of AI chatbots also raises a number…
Legal Compliance for Artificial Intelligence Projects
The legal compliance required in an artificial intelligence project will vary depending on the specific project and the jurisdiction in which it is being developed and deployed. While our firm…
What is the Personal Data Protection BILL 2021 (PDPB) of Pakistan?
The Personal Data Protection Bill 2021 (PDPB) is a proposed law in Pakistan that aims to protect the privacy of personal data. The bill was introduced in the National Assembly…
What is the law relevant to Machine Learning Models in Pakistan?
Machine learning is a type of artificial intelligence that allows computers to learn without being explicitly programmed. Machine learning algorithms are trained on data, and they can then use that…
What is the Draft National Artificial Intelligence Policy of Pakistan?
The Draft National Artificial Intelligence Policy of Pakistan is a policy framework that aims to promote the responsible and ethical use of artificial intelligence (AI) in Pakistan. The policy was…
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How do you do due diligence of a private limited company in Pakistan?
Due diligence is the process of gathering information about a company before investing in it. It is important to do due diligence on any company, but it is especially important…
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How do you start with Due Diligence of Land and Property in Pakistan?
Due diligence is the process of gathering information about a property before buying it. It is important to do due diligence on any property, but it is especially important in…
What are the problems surrounding digital Identity verification?
Digital identity verification is the process of confirming the identity of an individual using digital means. It is often used to authenticate users for online transactions, such as banking and…
Who owns the intellectual property rights of AI generated works?
The ownership of intellectual property rights (IPR) in AI-generated works is a complex issue that is still being debated by legal experts. In general, IPR law in most countries recognizes…
How does the black box problem prevent us from taking an AI application to court for infringement of intellectual property rights?
The pros and cons of AI have been heavily debated with some people going to the extent of arguing that the age of AI is also the end of originality.It…
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The use of Geofencing techniques and Call Data records (CDRs) as means of investigation in Pakistan
Geofencing is a location-based technology that creates a virtual boundary or perimeter around a real-world geographic area. It allows authorities, including the police, to define specific geographic zones and receive…
